汉画像石中的“出行图”蕴含着汉代人丰富的宇宙空间观念。以鲁南地区汉画像石中的“出行图”作为研究对象，通过对其进行分期考察，可以揭示这一图式与汉代宇宙空间观之间的重要联系，并可考知其在不同时期所表现出的变化特征正是该地区宇宙空间观念发展演变过程的生动展现。而在鲁南汉画像石“出行图”的整个发展史中，这一图式存在一个最为根本的图像学意义，即它象征了宇宙生命在宇宙空间内部及跨空间中的运动。

The Idea of Cosmic Space in the Han Dynasty Reflected in the “Travel Figures”

on the Han Stone Relief in Southern Shandong Province                                                       Liu Qian

There contains rich idea of cosmic space of the Han people in the “travel figures” carved on the Han stone relief. Studies of the stages of the “travel figures”on the Han stone relief in Southern Shandong Province can reveal the important relation of the pattern with the idea of cosmic space in the Han Dynasty. Besides, the changes and characteristics in different periods just vividly manifest the idea evolution of cosmic space in this area. In the whole process, the pattern of “travel figures” symbolizes the movement within cosmic space as well as the across-space movement.